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Польша в XX веке. Очерки политической истории - Носкова А.Ф. (отв. ред.) 2012 DJVU Индрик BOOKS HISTORY
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Польша в XX веке. Очерки политической истории
Author: Носкова А.Ф. (отв. ред.)
Year: 2012
Number of pages: 954
Format: DJVU
File size: 10 MB

A fundamental monograph on a topical scientific topic was written by historians of a number of institutes of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov and Perm State University on the basis of modern domestic and foreign literature and documents, including new ones, from the archives of Russia and Poland. The book explores the political development of the country from the end of the 19th to the beginning of the 21st century. The process of the birth of Polish political movements and parties in the struggle for an independent state, the design and evolution of the party-political system from parliamentary democracy to the "reorganization" regime in interwar times is shown; the politically diverse Resistance movement of 1939-1945, the confrontation of forces in determining the borders and appearance of post-war Poland are presented. Considerable attention was paid to the role of the USSR in resolving the Polish issue, including Poland in its sphere of interests; participation in the suppression of the underground, the promotion of the power hegemony of the communists and the creation of a system of popular democracy. The monopolization of power by the Communists and the peculiarities of the Soviet-type regime, attempts to democratize it, the causes and results of the 1956 crisis, the transition of the PUWP to authoritarian methods of government, the specifics of the party's course in the 60-70s were considered; shows the birth of the Solidarity movement, its internal evolution, the peculiarities of Poland's advancement from state socialism to Western-style democracy at the end of the 20th century.

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