The Kazym uprising of 1933-1934 is the first example of organized resistance of the indigenous peoples of the Ostyako-Vogulsky National (now Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug): Khanty and Nenets against the current policy of the Soviet regime, which is still a "white spot" in the history of Siberia. The book tells about the activities of the Soviet government in the Ob-Irtysh North to create a system of administrative management and address issues of socio-economic development, since this is the main one for understanding the events in Kazym.