Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly becoming a part of our daily lives. This book offers a comprehensive framework for comprehending and addressing the deeply interrelated challenges of AI, privacy, security, and ethics. It serves as an academic resource and a guide for navigating the complexities of this rapidly evolving terrain. "Beyond the Algorithm" will significantly contribute to ongoing discussions and help shape a future where AI can be both innovative and responsible. The book employs a multidisciplinary approach that draws on insights from cybersecurity, legal studies, philosophy, and Data Science. This text is written in a technical manner suitable for academic researchers. Still, it has also been structured to be easily understood by policy-makers, legal practitioners, cybersecurity and AI professionals. The in-depth analysis and case studies presented will be particularly enlightening for Computer Science and cybersecurity graduate students. Moreover, anyone interested in comprehending the broader implications of AI will find this comprehensive examination useful.