This publication contains materials from the International Scientific and Public Conference "Problems of Russian Cosmism," revealing to a certain extent the understanding of the issues of this philosophical direction from the standpoint of new cosmic thinking. This approach to Russian cosmism allows us to consider it as a holistic cultural and historical phenomenon, in the space of which the cosmism of the philosophy of the Silver Age of Russia and the philosophy of cosmic reality of the Roerich family are combined. Both stages of the evolution of Russian cosmism have a common source - the creative impulse of cosmic evolution. The collection is intended for scientists, teachers of higher educational institutions, graduate students and students interested in issues of Russian cosmism and Russian culture in general.