The manual is an experience of generalizing the achievements of classical and modern psycholinguistics in the field of experimental research of language consciousness and speech activity. The publication has a practice-oriented nature, offering various technologies of psycholinguistic analysis, training and test tasks and samples of interpretation of experimental data. The manual will introduce a number of methods and techniques that are productive for the study of the mechanisms of speech-thinking activity, translating subjective images of the objective world in the minds of speakers.