The book examines the problems of Russian federalism against the backdrop of the globalist architecture of the world. The focus is on personality, although perhaps the term itself - "personality" - does not often sound. The construction of the rule of law is, first of all, a comprehensive solution to the problem of ensuring the rights and freedoms of the individual, decent, without crises, shocks and terror, life. Much attention in the monograph is paid to contradictions in the North Caucasus. The author attempted to reveal the true causes of the war and the rampant terrorism in the Chechen Republic. A theoretical justification is given for its own vision of the trends in the development of socio-political processes in the country, in the North Caucasus and in the Chechen Republic. The text of this publication has been significantly revised both in structural and substantive terms. Its theme has been expanded.