The manual is based on the specific experience of entrance exams at Moscow State University, Moscow State Linguistic University and Moscow State Pedagogical University and aims to provide in-depth training for applicants. Typical errors and difficult situations in the main blocks of the exam are considered ("Difficulties in translation," "Difficulties in retelling," "Message on the topic or discussion"). Practical recommendations are given. For those entering the faculties of foreign languages ​ ​ and translation faculties of universities.