Among the numerous myths of Soviet history, one of the most persistent and widespread is the myth of the role of Jews in "organs," and it exists in two mutually exclusive versions. On the one hand, there is an opinion about the "Jewish dominance" in the Soviet special services. On the other hand, about the "anti-Semitic policy" of the KGB. "Patriots" publish endless lists of Chekists with "dubious" surnames, denouncing their "ominous role" in Russian history. "Liberals" curse "Gebists-Judophobes" persecuting innocent fellow citizens on the "fifth point." What is true in these denunciations, what is a lie? And how was everything REALLY? Vadim Abramov's book puts a fat point in this topic. Here, for the first time, soberly and impartially, on the basis of irrefutable archival documents, the true role and degree of influence of Jews in the Soviet state security agencies is revealed, not fake, but genuine lists, "percentage rates" and detailed biographies of Jewish Chekists from the first to the last years of Soviet power are given.