The work of the largest Italian traditionalist thinker Julius Evola "Fascism: Criticism on the Right" offered to the reader is a rather original look at the genesis and nature of two authoritarian regimes of the 20th century: fascism and national socialism. Evola's criticism, at times merciless and harsh, has nothing to do with the pathetic interpretations of Marxist and liberal scholars. The philosopher proceeds from the idea of ​ ​ an organic traditional state. His positive assessment is given to those features of Italian and German political life that embody these traditional aspirations.