Currently, increasing the level of soil fertility is one of the main problems for most gardeners and gardeners. It is very important to choose methods that would meet all modern environmental requirements. It turns out that similar methods of improving the quality of soil were known in antiquity. The presented publication will talk about how, using siderots, crop rotation methods and the use of organic fertilizers, compost and biohumus, to significantly improve the physicochemical characteristics of the soil, as well as increase the yield of cultivated crops on the household plot.