The Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks, in its resolution "On the Teaching of Logic and Psychology in Secondary School" of December 3, 1946, recognized it as completely abnormal that logic and psychology were not studied in secondary schools, and considered it necessary to introduce within 4 years, starting from the 194748 academic year, teaching these subjects in all schools of the Soviet Union. In 1959, the teaching of logic in high school was canceled. The same textbook for high school of 1954 edition is presented.