Three main historically and ideologically successive models of transcendental philosophy are considered: classical, non-classical and post-classical. In addition to demonstrating the continuity of transcendental systems in relation to each other, an assessment is given of the prospects for the latest programs of German transcendental philosophy. The basic terminological apparatus of German transcendentalism throughout its history is illuminated. The book can be used as a reference for training courses: the history of Western philosophy, German classical philosophy, transcendental philosophy, sociology of action, the history of philosophical logic. The book is addressed to everyone interested in philosophy and logic.