The National Guide to Neonatology was developed and recommended by the Russian Association of Perinatal Medicine Specialists with the participation of specialized research institutions, research institutes, federal research centers, copper-Qing universities (SCAGiP Roszdravtekhnologiya, RSMU, RMAPO, Moscow Research Institute of PiDH Roshealth, etc.). The book includes general and particular issues of neonatology, containing a joint agreed position of leading domestic specialists from Moscow, St. Petersburg, Smolensk, Yekaterinburg, Chelyabinsk and other cities of Russia.