For the first time, based on the memories of former juvenile prisoners of Nazi concentration camps living and living in the Nizhnevartovsk district of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Ugra, whose childhood turned out to be "lost" in the war hard times of 1941-1945, a new subject-exposition format of the "talking" Book of Memory was proposed. The proposed publication considers a wide range of source-Vedic, military-historical and moral-ethical problems declared within the framework of one of the relatively young scientific areas - the so-called "oral history." Collective work is addressed to all those who cherish our common and great historical memory.