This book by the famous Russian anti-revisionist historian Alexander Dyukov is dedicated to the participation of the OUN and UPA in the extermination of Jews. The book, based on documents and memoirs of the OUN, as well as historical studies published in recent years, examines the pre-war plans of the OUN in relation to Jews, the participation of OUN militants in the extermination of Jews in the summer of 1941, changes in the OUN's program guidelines on the "Jewish issue," the participation of UPA formations in anti-Jewish actions, as well as the fate of Jews mobilized in the UPA. The myth cultivated after the OUN emigrants by the modern Ukrainian "orange" government (and accepted into its service as an official ideologist and "talking head" in this direction by Lviv professor Vyatrovich) is refuted that the OUN-UPA refused to participate in the anti-Jewish actions of the Nazis and generally was an exemplary democratic organization of the Western model, now subject to elevation to the rank of national standard.