Abazinsky Language belongs to the Abkhaz-Adyghe group of Caucasian-Iberian languages ​ ​ and has two main dialects: tapanta and shkaraua. The Russian-Abaza dictionary is published for the first time. It aims to serve as a guide for the development of the Russian literary language by Abaza, a reference book for translators from Russian into Abaza and for teachers of the Russian language at the Abaza school. In addition, it will be useful for students of the Abaza language, and will also play a role in the development, enrichment of the Abaza language itself and the establishment of a unified terminology.