The collection provides information on the socio-economic situation of Russia in 2017. In comparison with previous years. Data characterizing the state structure of the Russian Federation, production and use of gross domestic product are placed. Information on the population, its employment and cash income is presented. Information is published on the problems of the social sphere, the results of scientific research and innovation, investments, financial condition, prices and tariffs. Part of the materials of the collection is devoted to the situation of organizations of various types of economic activity. The external and economic activities of the Russian Federation are reflected. Separate international comparisons are provided. For senior management personnel, managers and employees of enterprises and organizations, scientific, business and banking circles, faculty, graduate students and students of economic universities, other interested users.