The book is an introduction to the existential political philosophy of Martin Heidegger, born in the context of the theological eschatological dimensions of the work of the German philosopher. It is in existening Dasein in the space of the Political A. Dugin seeks and outlines the basic principles of the new Fourth Political Theory, in which he continues to unfold M. Heidegger's "fundamental ontology" into "fundamental political science" or "existential politics," connecting the structures of political ideas, practices and intuitions with the core and strong lines of deep existence.