The monograph of Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor Yuri Mikhailovich Galenovich is dedicated to the last years of the life and work of the Chairman of the PRC, Deputy Chairman of the CPC Central Committee Liu Shaoqi, who attempted to carry out a number of reforms in the PRC in the 1960s and was brought to death during the Maozedunov "cultural revolution." This is the first book from a series of works prepared by the author, dedicated to the leaders of China of the 20th century, which also includes: "Journey to Deng Xiaoping's Homeland"; "Jiang Zhongzheng, or Unknown Chiang Kai-shek"; "Mao Zedong and His Loved Ones."