Textbook for grades 8-9. The textbook of A.D. Botvinnikov is well known to many generations of students. For 35 years it has withstood more than 20 editions. This book is used not only in Russia, but also in many countries of the CIS. Using this textbook, you will learn the rules for drawing and drawing, as well as working with drawing tools. The textbook meets the requirements of the FOS of basic general education, passed the state examination according to the new rules, was recommended by the scientific and methodological council of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation and is included in the Federal list of school textbooks.