The central plot of the work is the study of the origin of Iberian culture. Analysis from a new angle of view of the data of the ancient historical tradition and materials mined by archeology makes it possible to study in detail the formation of the economy, social structure, political organization of Iberians, reconstruct a number of ideological ideas and trace the peculiarities of the formation of Iberian art. Rich illustrative material makes the book attractive not only for specialists in ancient history, graduate students and students of humanitarian faculties, but also for readers interested in the ancient history of Europe.