Monoatomic nanocarbon structure is considered - graphene, which predetermines the development of many innovative areas of scientific and industrial activity. The graphene technique forms the basis of the industry of the future - the Sixth technological order: plasmonics, photonics, spintronics, bioinformatics, terahertz nanoelectronics. The book is the first systematic presentation of graphene nanotechnology and contains information adapted for studying texts related to graphene. For engineers, researchers, teachers and students of technical educational institutions and interdisciplinary advanced training systems.