Based on the data of Greco-Roman and ancient Georgian written sources, rich and diverse archaeological material, the monograph examines the process of development of human society in the territory of ancient Georgia, characterizes the leading components of material and spiritual culture (architecture, goldsmithing, ceramics, religion and ideological views). Equipped with an extensive bibliography and richly illustrated monograph is designed for archaeologists, historians, art historians and a wide range of readers interested in the history of the culture of the peoples of our country.