The monograph examines a wide range of revolutionary events that took place in 1917 in Russia. The reasons for the aggravation of the situation associated with the peculiarities of the Russian historical process are analyzed. Attention is paid to theoretical and methodological aspects of the study of political changes in Russia, the diverse nature of the relationship between power and society is analyzed. The process of revolutionary events in the province and the transformation of social relations in the socio-philosophical dimension are considered separately. For students, history teachers, everyone who is interested in the history of Russia.