The collection contains translations of previously published (in 1969-2008) and unpublished articles by David M. Griffits, one of the best experts in the history of Russia in the 18th century. The author recreates the circle of ideas of the era of Catherine II, analyzes the empress's worldview and the change in her views over time. Thanks to this, Griffiths manages to penetrate the reform plans of Catherine II, to understand her social policy and foreign policy projects. Written clearly and fascinatingly, Griffiths' articles will attract the attention of not only specialists, but also everyone who is interested in the history of the 18th century.