BOOKS - NATURAL SCIENCES - Популяционная структура и эволюция вирусов...
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850555
850555
Популяционная структура и эволюция вирусов
Author: Цилинский Я.Я.
Year: 1988
Number of pages: 224
Format: PDF
File size: 17.5 MB
Language: RU
Year: 1988
Number of pages: 224
Format: PDF
File size: 17.5 MB
Language: RU
The monograph examines the features of the categories "individual," "population" and "species" in viruses and discloses the biological content of these concepts. The structure of the ecological niche occupied by viruses has been determined. The evolutionary capabilities of RNA and DNA genomic viruses are compared. Micro- and macroevolution ratio and speciation paths are analyzed. Data on formative processes in viruses of various groups are summarized. The example of viruses shows the systemic nature and direction of the evolutionary process, as well as the neutralist theory and evolutionary stagnation are considered. Attention is paid to the epidemiological significance of evolution and dynamic polymorphism. Provides information about the emergence of new viruses and previously unknown diseases. The ways of further evolution of viruses are predicted and an assessment of the likelihood of the emergence of new forms is given. It is argued that the study of viruses deepens evolutionary ideas and expands the picture of the world. The monograph reflects the author's work on the subject of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR and on the program "Man and the Biosphere."